A subnet mask cheat sheet is an invaluable tool for network administrators and IT professionals, providing a quick reference to efficiently calculate and understand subnetting in IP networks. It includes essential information on subnet mask notations, CIDR notation, network and broadcast address calculation, and how to divide networks into subnets. This cheat sheet simplifies complex networking concepts, aiding in network design, troubleshooting, and optimization tasks.
Subnet masks
Main
|
Addresses |
Hosts |
Netmask |
Amount of a Class C |
/30 |
4 |
2 |
255.255.255.252 |
1/64 |
/29 |
8 |
6 |
255.255.255.248 |
1/32 |
/28 |
16 |
14 |
255.255.255.240 |
1/16 |
/27 |
32 |
30 |
255.255.255.224 |
1/8 |
/26 |
64 |
62 |
255.255.255.192 |
1/4 |
/25 |
128 |
126 |
255.255.255.128 |
1/2 |
/24 |
256 |
254 |
255.255.255.0 |
1 |
/23 |
512 |
510 |
255.255.254.0 |
2 |
/22 |
1024 |
1022 |
255.255.252.0 |
4 |
/21 |
2048 |
2046 |
255.255.248.0 |
8 |
/20 |
4096 |
4094 |
255.255.240.0 |
16 |
/19 |
8192 |
8190 |
255.255.224.0 |
32 |
/18 |
16384 |
16382 |
255.255.192.0 |
64 |
/17 |
32768 |
32766 |
255.255.128.0 |
128 |
/16 |
65536 |
65534 |
255.255.0.0 |
256 |
Guide to sub-class C blocks
/25 -- 2 Subnets -- 126 Hosts/Subnet
Network # |
IP Range |
Broadcast |
.0 |
.1-.126 |
.127 |
.128 |
.129-.254 |
.255 |
/30 -- 64 Subnets -- 2 Hosts/Subnet
Network # |
IP Range |
Broadcast |
.0 |
.1-.2 |
.3 |
.4 |
.5-.6 |
.7 |
.8 |
.9-.10 |
.11 |
.12 |
.13-.14 |
.15 |
.16 |
.17-.18 |
.19 |
.20 |
.21-.22 |
.23 |
.24 |
.25-.26 |
.27 |
.28 |
.29-.30 |
.31 |
.32 |
.33-.34 |
.35 |
.36 |
.37-.38 |
.39 |
.40 |
.41-.42 |
.43 |
.44 |
.45-.46 |
.47 |
.48 |
.49-.50 |
.51 |
.52 |
.53-.54 |
.55 |
.56 |
.57-.58 |
.59 |
.60 |
.61-.62 |
.63 |
.64 |
.65-.66 |
.67 |
.68 |
.69-.70 |
.71 |
.72 |
.73-.74 |
.75 |
.76 |
.77-.78 |
.79 |
.80 |
.81-.82 |
.83 |
.84 |
.85-.86 |
.87 |
.88 |
.89-.90 |
.91 |
.92 |
.93-.94 |
.95 |
.96 |
.97-.98 |
.99 |
.100 |
.101-.102 |
.103 |
.104 |
.105-.106 |
.107 |
.108 |
.109-.110 |
.111 |
.112 |
.113-.114 |
.115 |
.116 |
.117-.118 |
.119 |
.120 |
.121-.122 |
.123 |
.124 |
.125-.126 |
.127 |
.128 |
.129-.130 |
.131 |
.132 |
.133-.134 |
.135 |
.136 |
.137-.138 |
.139 |
.140 |
.141-.142 |
.143 |
.144 |
.145-.146 |
.147 |
.148 |
.149-.150 |
.151 |
.152 |
.153-.154 |
.155 |
.156 |
.157-.158 |
.159 |
.160 |
.161-.162 |
.163 |
.164 |
.165-.166 |
.167 |
.168 |
.169-.170 |
.171 |
.172 |
.173-.174 |
.175 |
.176 |
.177-.178 |
.179 |
.180 |
.181-.182 |
.183 |
.184 |
.185-.186 |
.187 |
.188 |
.189-.190 |
.191 |
.192 |
.193-.194 |
.195 |
.196 |
.197-.198 |
.199 |
.200 |
.201-.202 |
.203 |
.204 |
.205-.206 |
.207 |
.208 |
.209-.210 |
.211 |
.212 |
.213-.214 |
.215 |
.216 |
.217-.218 |
.219 |
.220 |
.221-.222 |
.223 |
.224 |
.225-.226 |
.227 |
.228 |
.229-.230 |
.231 |
.232 |
.233-.234 |
.235 |
.236 |
.237-.238 |
.239 |
.240 |
.241-.242 |
.243 |
.244 |
.245-.246 |
.247 |
.248 |
.249-.250 |
.251 |
.252 |
.253-.254 |
.255 |
/26 -- 4 Subnets -- 62 Hosts/Subnet
Network # |
IP Range |
Broadcast |
.0 |
.1-.62 |
.63 |
.64 |
.65-.126 |
.127 |
.128 |
.129-.190 |
.191 |
.192 |
.193-.254 |
.255 |
/27 -- 8 Subnets -- 30 Hosts/Subnet
Network # |
IP Range |
Broadcast |
.0 |
.1-.30 |
.31 |
.32 |
.33-.62 |
.63 |
.64 |
.65-.94 |
.95 |
.96 |
.97-.126 |
.127 |
.128 |
.129-.158 |
.159 |
.160 |
.161-.190 |
.191 |
.192 |
.193-.222 |
.223 |
.224 |
.225-.254 |
.255 |
/28 -- 16 Subnets -- 14 Hosts/Subnet
Network # |
IP Range |
Broadcast |
.0 |
.1-.14 |
.15 |
.16 |
.17-.30 |
.31 |
.32 |
.33-.46 |
.47 |
.48 |
.49-.62 |
.63 |
.64 |
.65-.78 |
.79 |
.80 |
.81-.94 |
.95 |
.96 |
.97-.110 |
.111 |
.112 |
.113-.126 |
.127 |
.128 |
.129-.142 |
.143 |
.144 |
.145-.158 |
.159 |
.160 |
.161-.174 |
.175 |
.176 |
.177-.190 |
.191 |
.192 |
.193-.206 |
.207 |
.208 |
.209-.222 |
.223 |
.224 |
.225-.238 |
.239 |
.240 |
.241-.254 |
.255 |
/29 -- 32 Subnets -- 6 Hosts/Subnet
Network # |
IP Range |
Broadcast |
.0 |
.1-.6 |
.7 |
.8 |
.9-.14 |
.15 |
.16 |
.17-.22 |
.23 |
.24 |
.25-.30 |
.31 |
.32 |
.33-.38 |
.39 |
.40 |
.41-.46 |
.47 |
.48 |
.49-.54 |
.55 |
.56 |
.57-.62 |
.63 |
.64 |
.65-.70 |
.71 |
.72 |
.73-.78 |
.79 |
.80 |
.81-.86 |
.87 |
.88 |
.89-.94 |
.95 |
.96 |
.97-.102 |
.103 |
.104 |
.105-.110 |
.111 |
.112 |
.113-.118 |
.119 |
.120 |
.121-.126 |
.127 |
.128 |
.129-.134 |
.135 |
.136 |
.137-.142 |
.143 |
.144 |
.145-.150 |
.151 |
.152 |
.153-.158 |
.159 |
.160 |
.161-.166 |
.167 |
.168 |
.169-.174 |
.175 |
.176 |
.177-.182 |
.183 |
.184 |
.185-.190 |
.191 |
.192 |
.193-.198 |
.199 |
.200 |
.201-.206 |
.207 |
.208 |
.209-.214 |
.215 |
.216 |
.217-.222 |
.223 |
.224 |
.225-.230 |
.231 |
.232 |
.233-.238 |
.239 |
.240 |
.241-.246 |
.247 |
.248 |
.249-.254 |
.255 |